How is Child Support Calculated in Florida?

October 20, 2024

How is Child Support Calculated in Florida?

Child support is an essential part of ensuring that children receive the financial resources they need after a divorce or separation. In Florida, the courts follow specific guidelines to determine the appropriate amount of child support, taking into account the income and expenses of both parents. At the Law Offices of Robert L. Bogen, we assist the Palm Beach County public with family law matters, including helping parents navigate the child support process.


Florida’s Child Support Guidelines


Florida uses a formula to calculate child support, primarily based on the
Income Shares Model. This model estimates the amount of financial support the child would have received if the parents were still together and divides that responsibility between the parents according to their income levels.


Key Factors in Child Support Calculation


Several factors influence the child support amount in Florida, including:


  1. Combined Net Income of Both Parents
    : The court looks at both parents’ combined monthly net income (gross income minus allowable deductions such as taxes, health insurance premiums, and retirement contributions). This income amount is then matched to a schedule provided by the state to determine the basic child support obligation.
  2. Number of Children: The more children the parents have, the higher the child support obligation. Florida’s guidelines provide different support levels based on the number of children in the family.
  3. Parenting Time (Overnights): Child support can also be affected by the amount of time the child spends with each parent. If one parent has the child for a significant number of overnights each year, this can lower their child support obligation, as they are already providing direct financial support during that time.
  4. Health Care and Child Care Costs: Necessary expenses such as the child’s health insurance premiums, medical expenses, and childcare costs (if the parents are working or seeking work) are added to the child support calculation and typically shared between the parents.
  5. Other Child-Related Expenses: Other costs, such as extracurricular activities, school fees, and transportation costs, may also be factored into the final child support amount.


Deviations from the Guidelines


While the Florida guidelines provide a framework for calculating child support, the court has discretion to adjust the amount if there are exceptional circumstances. For instance, if a child has special needs requiring additional medical or educational expenses, or if one parent has significantly more income than the other, the court may deviate from the guideline amount to ensure fairness and adequately address the child’s needs.


Modifying Child Support Orders


Once a child support order is in place, it can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as a change in income, job loss, or a shift in parenting time. Either parent can request a modification by petitioning the court and providing evidence of the changed circumstances.


How Law Offices of Robert L. Bogen Can Help


At the Law Offices of Robert L. Bogen, we understand the complexities of calculating and enforcing child support. Whether you are seeking to establish, modify, or enforce a child support order, our experienced family law attorneys are here to provide the guidance you need. We are committed to ensuring that the best interests of your child are met and that the child receives the appropriate financial support.


If you need assistance with child support matters in Palm Beach County, contact the Law Offices of Robert L. Bogen today to schedule a consultation and learn more about your rights and obligations.

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